摘要
综述了严酷环境下混凝土中钢筋锈蚀的研究现状,论述了钢筋在混凝土碱性环境中的钝化机理,以及碳化和氯盐作用下的钢筋锈蚀机理;讨论了表面防护、阻锈剂、电化学阴极保护和钢筋表面涂镀等钢筋腐蚀防护措施的作用机理及优缺点。
The research status of rebar corrosion in severe corrosive environment was summarized. The passivation mechanism in alkaline condition of rebar in concrete and the corrosion mechanism under the action of carbonation and chloride were expounded. The effective mechanisms and advantage and disadvantage of some regular protective measures for the rebar, including surface protective materials, inhibitor, electrochemical protection and rebar's coatings were discussed.
出处
《热加工工艺》
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第6期14-19,共6页
Hot Working Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51308111
51278098)
南通市应用研究计划(BK2013001)
江苏省产学研联合创新资金-前瞻性联合研究项目(BY2013091)
江苏省六大人才高峰项目(2014-XCL-023)
中国博士后基金(2013M531249)
江苏省博士后基金(1202008C)
关键词
钢筋锈蚀
钝化与腐蚀机理
防护措施
rebar corrosion
passivation and corrosion mechanism
protection methods