摘要
目的探讨康复护理干预措施对颅脑损伤患者认知障碍的影响,以期为患者提供认知康复的护理方法。方法将患者随机分为观察组和对照组各40例,对照组给予神经外科常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上增加认知康复训练。通过LOTCA认知功能评定量表、简易智能量表(MMSE)、改良Barthel指数评定量表(MBI)来比较两组的护理效果。结果观察组在LOTCA、MMSE和MBI的评分值显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01);观察组干预后的LOTCA、MMSE和MBI评分值均显著高于干预前,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论康复护理干预可改善颅脑外伤患者的认知功能,极大地提高患者的生活质量,可在临床护理中推广使用。
Objective To explore the influence of the rehabilitation nursing intervention on the cognitive impairment of cranioeerebral injury patients so as to provide cognitive rehabilitation nursing for patients. Methods Eighty cases of patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group; the control group was given neurosurgery routine nursing,the observation group was given cognitive rehabilitation training based on the the control group,and nursing effects were compared between the two groups by LOTCA,MMSE and MBI. Results The LOTCA,MMSE and MBI score value in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group （P〈0.01）;After the intervention of LOTCA,MMSE and MBI scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those of before intervention （P〈0.01）. Conclusion Rehabilitation nursing intervention can improve ccgnitive function in patients with craniocerebral trauma,greatly improve the life quality of patients,and can be used widely in clinical nursing.
出处
《实用医药杂志》
2016年第2期171-173,共3页
Practical Journal of Medicine & Pharmacy
关键词
颅脑损伤
认知功能障碍
康复护理干预
Craniocerebral injury
Cognitive impairment
Rehabilitation nursing intervention
