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门诊手足口病输液患儿的护理方法及效果探讨 被引量:1

Nursing for Children with Hand-foot-and-mouth Disease Undergoing Outpatient Infusion
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摘要 目的探讨分析门诊手足口病输液患儿的护理方法和效果。方法随机选取2014年5月—2015年5月到该院就诊的80例手足口病输液患,按随机数字表法分成两组各40例,一组为对照组,对该组患儿实施常规护理,另一组为观察组,对该组患儿实施皮肤护理、发热护理等针对性的综合护理干预。比较两组经护理后的治疗效果、患儿痊愈时间以及家长满意率。结果观察组总有效率为92.50%,比对照组的70.00%效果更明显,P<0.05;观察组平均治愈时间为(7.12±1.03)d,明显比对照组的(12.12±1.17)d短,P<0.05;观察组满意率为95.00%,与对照组的80.00%比较更好,P<0.05。结论对门诊手足口病输液患儿实施皮肤护理、发热护理等针对性的综合护理干预可以提高治疗有效率,促进患儿的恢复,家长满意率高,值得推广。 Objective To investigate and analyze the nursing method for children with hand-foot-and-mouth disease undergoing outpatient infusion and its effect. Methods 80 children with hand-foot-and-mouth disease undergoing outpatient infusion in our hospital from May 2014 to May 2015 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group with 40 cases in each in accordance with the random digital table method. The control group were treated by the conventional nursing, while the observation group were treated by targeted comprehensive nursing such as skin nursing and fever nursing. And the curative effect, healing time, and satisfaction rate in the children's parents of the two groups were compared after nursing. Results The overall response rate was much higher in the observation group than that in the control group (92.50% vs 70.00%), P〈0.05. The average healing time was obviously shorter in the observation group than that in the control group [(7.12±1.03)d vs (12.12±1.17)d], P〈0.05. The observation group had much higher satisfaction rate than the control group(95.00% VS 80.00%), P〈0.05. Conclusion For children with hand-foot-and^mouth disease treated by outpatient transfusion, skin nursing and fever nursing and other targeted comprehensive nursing can improve the cure rate, promote the recovery with high satisfaction rate in the children's parents, so it is worthy of promotion.
作者 叶羡珠
出处 《中外医疗》 2015年第35期139-141,共3页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词 儿科输液门诊 手足口病 输液患儿 针对性综合护理 Pediatric transfusion clinic Hand-foot-and-mouth disease Children with infusion Targeted comprehensive nursing
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