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全凭静脉麻醉与吸入麻醉对老年患者术后认知功能的影响

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摘要 目的:比较全凭静脉麻醉与吸入麻醉对老年患者术后认知功能的影响。方法:将63例老年手术患者分为2组,试验组32例给予全凭静脉麻醉,对照组31例给予吸入麻醉。结果:试验组苏醒时间[(16.98±6.34)min]、导管拔除时间[(10.96±5.32)min]短于对照组[苏醒时间(31.11±10.12)min、导管拔除时间(19.10±6.57)min],术后MMSE评分[术后1 h(26.10±1.38)分、术后3 h(28.95±1.13)分、术后6 h(29.01±0.76)分]高于对照组[术后1 h(22.78±1.49)分、术后3 h(24.52±1.10)分、术后6 h(25.86±1.15)分],2组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:全凭静脉麻醉可保留老年患者术后的认知功能,其效果优于吸入麻醉。
作者 刘彦
出处 《医疗装备》 2015年第15期118-119,共2页 Medical Equipment
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