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沙格列汀联合二甲双胍对老年2型糖尿病患者血糖、血压及糖化血红蛋白的影响 被引量:77

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摘要 目的探究沙格列汀联合二甲双胍对老年2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者血糖、血压及糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)的影响。方法选取2012年1月至2014年7月因T2DM入院治疗的老年患者80例,随机分为研究组和对照组各40例。研究组采用沙格列汀联合二甲双胍治疗,对照组采用阿卡波糖联合二甲双胍治疗。对比治疗前后患者空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、血压等指标变化情况。结果治疗前两组FPG、2 h PG和HbA1c水平比较无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,研究组三项指标均低于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者治疗前空腹胰岛素、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)、体质指数无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后,研究组空腹胰岛素水平提高、HOMA-IR降低、体质指数下降(P<0.05);两组患者治疗前后收缩压、舒张压无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论沙格列汀联合二甲双胍治疗老年T2DM临床疗效较好,安全性较高,老年患者生活质量提高,可在临床上加以进一步推广使用。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第2期332-333,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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