摘要
目的:评估医疗资源地理分配对健康状况的影响。方法:利用阿特金森(Anthony)指数分析医疗资源分布的均等性,利用固定效应回归模型分析医疗资源地理分配对死亡率的影响。结果:医疗资源在省级区域的配置的不均等损害了居民健康。结论:增加政府在医疗领域财政投入以及转移支付的力度,以提高医疗资源地理上的可及性。
Objective: To evaluate the impact of health resource geographic allocation on health outcome. Methods: Anthony index was employed to analyze the concentration of health resource geographic allocation. Fixed effects model was used to analyze the effect of changes in health resource geographic allocation on mortality. Results: The empirical results showed that a concentration index of health resource geographic allocation had negative impact on resident health. Conclusion: It was necessary for improving the geographic accessibility of medical services with more fiscal expenditure on health resource allocation and transfer payment.
出处
《中国卫生经济》
北大核心
2016年第1期63-65,共3页
Chinese Health Economics
基金
广东省教育厅2014年度重点平台建设跃升计划及重大项目与成果计划项目(2014WQNCX066)
湛江市科学技术局2015年度科技攻关计划项目(2015B01052)
2015年度湛江市哲学社会科学规划项目(ZJ15YB15)
关键词
医疗资源
地理分配
阿特金森指数
固定效应
medical resource
geographic allocation
proportion of personal burden
Anthony index, fixed effect