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MRI在婴幼儿发育性髋关节发育不良闭合复位中的应用及进展 被引量:2

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摘要 髋关节是全身关节中发病率最高的一个关节,而发育性髋关节发育不良(developmental dysplasia of the hip,DDH)占髋关节发病首位。DDH指髋臼与股骨头的接触不正确,是小儿骨科的一种常见畸形。在青少年中,DDH是引起全关节置换最常见的原因。脱位后的髋臼内往往被增生的结缔组织,拉长变厚的圆韧带所充填,成为髋关节复位的障碍。为了能对这些改变作出早期评价,近年来国外许多学者在髋脱位的超声、X线平片、CT、MRI等影像学方面作了很多工作,而MRI对髋臼内软组织、盂唇及软骨的良好显像使其在DDH闭合复位的应用中具有明显优势。
出处 《中华小儿外科杂志》 CSCD 2015年第12期953-956,共4页 Chinese Journal of Pediatric Surgery
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参考文献39

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二级参考文献19

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