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对于中国哲学之过去和将来的思考 被引量:4

The Past and the Future of Chinese Philosophy
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摘要 哲学的作用主要在"慎终追远",在对"(过去)历史"和"(将来)目标"进行理性的和批判性的审视。中国哲学传统最终形成儒、道和佛家三足鼎立的局面,马克思主义哲学的传入又为中国哲学传统的形而上创新提供了可能。中国哲学始终坚持"存在论"的思路,努力在时间的"绵延"中,使"存在"成为持续的,亦即真正的"存在"。中国哲学常常从"历史"中寻求"存在"的根据,在欧洲哲学的视野里,这种"超越性"就显得不彻底;其哲学的"理念"也难以建构出一个"现实"的"理念世界"。但是以此来"规范-引导""现实世界",或许会成为一个良好的切入点。在欧洲哲学精神发生变革的当今时代,拥有深厚古今传承的中国哲学,应当在哲学领域里发挥更大的作用。 The function of philosophy mainly lies in the Chinese idea of "valuing both the past and the future", and the investigation of the "history" and the "goal" in the rational and critical spirit. Chinese philosophical tradition consists of Confucianism, Taoism and sinicized Buddhism. And the spread of Marxist philosophy makes it possible for Chinese phi- losophy to be metaphysically improved. Generally, Chinese philosophy has a strong ontological tradition, knowing how to make "being" continual and actual in "the duration of time". However, it tends to be grounded in "the past-history", thus it hardly avoids to be criticized as lack of transcendence. Although the ideas of Chinese Philosophy are not enough to con- struct a " world of ideas", they probably could be a proper starting point for regulating-leading the " actual world". In the present age when European philosophy is undergoing changes, Chinese philosophy, with its profound heritage and modern momentum, should play a more important role in the field of philosophy.
作者 叶秀山
出处 《江苏行政学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第1期16-28,共13页 The Journal of Jiangsu Administration Institute
关键词 中国哲学 存在论 儒家 道家 佛家 Chinese philosophy ontology Confucianism Taoism Buddhism
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