摘要
文章对量子力学中单个力学量在本征态和非本征态中有无确定值和多个力学量同时有无确定值的条件进行讨论。说明单个力学量处于本征态时有确定值,多个力学量算符对易时力学量同时有确定值,而在非本征态中无唯一确定值。
This article dicusses whether single mechanical quantity has certain value in eigen state and uneigen state and discusses the conditions for several mechanical quantities to have certain values simultaneously in the quantum mechanics
出处
《张家口师专学报》
2000年第1期88-90,共3页
Journal of Zhangjiakou Teachers College
关键词
量子力学
力学量
算符
本征态
本征值
mechanical quantity
operator
eigen state
eigen value