摘要
生物钟参与调控植物体几乎全部的生长发育和新陈代谢过程,赋予植物体"预知"外界环境条件变化的能力,使得其生理生化反应与外界环境达到时空同步,从而获取更多的资源,减少能量消耗,增强植物体环境适应性和竞争能力。现概括介绍了植物生物钟领域的最新研究进展,包括由核心调控组分构成的多重转录-翻译反馈环路,特别强调了生物钟输出途径的研究成果,以期促进生物钟基础理论研究应用于农业生产的可行性探索。
Circadian rhythms are generated by an internal timekeeping system that is synchronized to the light-dark and temperature cycles of the planet. Living organisms display fitness advantage from circadian control by anticipating the diurnal and seasonal changes in environments. In the circadian system of Arabidopsis, many clock oscillators were identified, consisted of the multiple transcription-translation feedback loops. In this review, we described the updated network architecture of the plant clock system and discussed many critical output pathways on plant physiology. The current understanding of circadian regulation could lead to important agricultural applications.
出处
《生命科学》
CSCD
2015年第11期1336-1344,共9页
Chinese Bulletin of Life Sciences
基金
科技部"973计划"前期研究专项(2012CB126303)
国家自然科学基金项目(30971507
31071247
31170265)
河北省杰出青年科学基金项目(C2011205034)
教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-13-0771)
关键词
生物钟
周期节律
作物
环境适应
胁迫抗性
circadian clock
biological rhythms
crop
adaptive fitness
stress response