摘要
目的本研究通过比较5年前后上海市菊泉地区45~75岁一般人群跟骨超声骨密度,了解社区干预对骨质疏松的影响,以更好的防治骨质疏松。方法运用＂中医药防治体系＂在社区对骨质疏松高危人群进行干预,使用χ2检验对调查结果进行分析,研究社区干预对骨质疏松的影响。结果 2009年骨质疏松患病率为19.1%,2014年为10.7%,两次测量结果差异有统计学意义（P〈0.001）;2009年男性骨质疏松患病率为4.9%,2014年为1.6%,两次测量结果差异无统计学意义（P=0.074）;2009年女性骨质疏松患病率为25.6%,2014年为13.3%,两次测量结果差异有统计学意义（P〈0.001）。结论社区干预方法可以使骨质疏松患病率下降。
Objective In this study,we compare the SOS of calcaneus of 45 to 75 aged general populations in the Shanghai Juquan area before and after 5 years to get to know the effects of community intervention to osteoporosis,and to prevent and treat osteoporosis better. Methods Using the methods of＂The control system of TCM＂meddled with the high risk population of osteoporosis in the community. Analyzed the results by using the chi-square test to study the effects on community intervention of osteoporosis. Results The osteoporosis prevalence rate was 19.1% in 2009, and the rate was 10.7% in 2014. The difference was significant（P 0.001）. The osteoporosis prevalence rate of men was 4.9% in 2009,and the rate was 1.6% in 2014. The difference was no significant（P=0.074）. The osteoporosis prevalence rate of women was 25.6% in 2009, and the rate was 13.3% in 2014. The difference was significant（P 0.001）. Conclusion Community intervention could decrease the osteoporosis prevalence rate.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2015年第21期6-7,共2页
China Health Standard Management
基金
上海市宝山区科委项目(No.12-E-46)
关键词
骨质疏松
患病率
社区干预
效果评价
Osteoporosis
Prevalence rate
Community intervention
Effect evaluation
