摘要
目的:对比不同特异性组织来源的间充质干细胞的牙周再生能力。方法:体外培养人牙周膜干细胞(human periodontal ligament stem cells,h PDLSCs),人颌骨来源的骨髓间充质干细胞(human jaw-derived bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells,h JBMMSCs)和人髂骨来源的骨髓间充质干细胞(human iliac-derived BMMSCs,h IBMMSCs),成骨诱导后进行成骨指标检测。间接共培养JBMMSCs/IBMMSCs与PDLSCs,通过RT-PCR检测成骨相关基因,观察组织特异性来源的细胞间交互作用。构建JBMMSCs/IBMMSCs+PDLSCs细胞聚合体(cell aggregates,CAs),检测成骨基因表达以及裸鼠皮下8 w异位牙周再生能力。结果:经成骨诱导,h JBMMSCs的成骨相关指标表达均显著高于h IBMMSCs和h PDLSCs(P<0.05)。经JBMMSCs诱导的PDLSCs的成骨基因表达显著高于IBMMSCs(P<0.05);JBMMSCs+PDLSCs CAs成骨相关基因表达高于IBMMSCs+PDLSCs CAs(P<0.05),并且在裸鼠皮下异位再生牙周组织,前者形成排列规律的垂直于CBB表面的牙周膜样纤维,并且有更多新生骨基质沉淀。结论:PDLSCs和JBMMSCs是具有组织特异性的间充质干细胞,是更合适牙周组织再生的种子细胞。
Objective:To compare the periodontai regeneration of different specific-tissue derived mesenchymai stem ceiis .Meth-ods:Human periodontai iigament stem ceiis ( hPDLSCs ) , human jaw-derived bone marrow-derived mesenchymai stem ceiis (hJBMMSCs) and human iiiac-derived bone marrow-derived mesenchymai stem ceiis(hJBMMSCs) were cuitured in vitro.After osteo-genic induction ,reiative osteogenic tests were performed .PDLSCs induced by JBMMSCs/IBMMSCs were tested for osteogenic expression by RTPCR.Ceii aggregates (CAs) of PDLSCs and JBMMSCs/IBMMSCs were compound.The osteogenic genes expression were tested;PDL regeneration in nude mice ectopic transpiantation was observed .Results:After osteogenic induction , reiative osteogenic tests of JBMMSCs were higher than those of IBMMSCs and PDLSCs .PDLSCs induced by JBMMSCs expressed stronger osteogenic genes than those by IBMMSCs .CAs of PDLSCs/JBMMSCs expressed stronger osteogenic genes ,made more reguiar and verticai inserting fibers into the surface of CBB,regenerated more new bone matrix than CAs of PDLSCs /IBMMSCs.Conclusions:JBMMSCs and PDLSCs are spe-cific-tissue MSCs and more appropriate for PDL regeneration .
出处
《口腔生物医学》
2015年第3期150-154,共5页
Oral Biomedicine
关键词
牙周再生
颌骨骨髓间充质干细胞
髂骨骨髓间充质干细胞
牙周膜干细胞
细胞聚合体
再生微环境
Periodontium regeneration
Jaw derived mesenchymai stem ceiis
Iiiac derived mesenchymai stem ceii
Periodontai iiga-ment derived stem ceii
Ceii aggregates
Regenerative microenvironment