摘要
目的探讨分娩球联合导乐分娩在阴道分娩纠正胎方位中的应用效果。方法选取2011年1月~2015年3月本院的200例经初产妇作为研究对象,随机分为实验组和对照组,各100例。实验组采用分娩球联合导乐法,对照组采用传统分娩的方法,比较两组的分娩方式、总产程、出血量和疼痛程度。结果实验组中,90例转至枕前位。实验组的顺产所占比例显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。实验组分娩过程中的疼痛程度显著轻于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。实验组的总产程为（6.55±2.18）h,显著短于对照组的（11.94±3.83）h,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。实验组的产后2 h出血量显著少于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论分娩球联合导乐分娩在阴道分娩纠正胎方位中的应用效果显著,能够有效缓减疼痛,降低剖宫产率,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the application effect of delivery ball combined with doula delivery in the fetal posi- tion correction of vaginal delivery. Methods 200 primiparae in our hospital from January 2011 to March 2015 were se- lected and randomly divided into the experiment group and the control group,100 puerperae in each group.The experi- ment group was given delivery ball combined with doula method in the delivery,and the control group was given tradi- tional delivery method.The way of delivery,total stage of labor,bleeding amount and pain grade in two groups was com- pared. Results In the experiment group;90 puerperae changed to the occiput anterior position.The proportion of natural labor in the experiment group was higher than that in the control group,with significant difference （P〈0.05）.The degree of pain during delivery in the experimental group was less than that in the control group,with significant difference （P〈 0.05）.The total stage of labor in the experiment group was （6.55±2.18） hours,which was shorter than （11.94±3.83） hours in the control group,with significant difference （P〈0,05）.The amount of postpartum 2-hour bleeding in the experiment group was less than that in the control group,with significant difference （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The application effect of delivery ball combined with doula delivery is significant,which can effectively relieve pain,reduce the rate of cesarean section,it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2015年第26期79-81,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省新余市社会发展攻关项目(20143090865)
关键词
分娩球
导乐分娩
纠正胎方位
临床价值分析
Delivery ball
Doula delivery
Fetal position correction
Clinical value analysis
