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应用WHO推荐新版产程图对降低产程医疗干预的作用研究 被引量:33

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摘要 目的探讨应用WHO推荐新版产程图对产程中医疗干预及分娩结局的影响。方法将2014年4~9月在该院自愿选择阴道分娩的低危、初产妇400例,按入院后自然临产的先后顺序随机分为观察组和对照组,各200例。观察组孕妇采用WHO推荐新版产程图,以宫口开大4cm开始作为活跃期起点,实施产程管理;对照组孕妇采用传统Friedman产程曲线标准,实施产程管理。比较两组孕妇在产程医疗干预反分娩结局方面的差异性。结果观察组在第一产程使用人工破膜及静脉滴注缩宫素例数明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01);观察组孕妇非社会因素中转手术者明显低于于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01);观察组胎儿窘迫发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学差异(P〈0.05);两组孕妇的新生儿窒息率、产后出血率差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论采用WHO推荐新版产程图能减少第一产程中使用镇静剂、人工破膜及静脉滴注缩宫素的医疗干预,促进自然分娩,改善母婴结局。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第25期3567-3569,共3页 Chongqing medicine
基金 重庆卫计委资助项目(2012-2-210)
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