摘要
目的:孤立性眩晕患者不同类型的眩晕进行比较分析。方法:回顾性分析孤立性眩晕患者119例的临床资料。结果:119例患者中,中枢性眩晕12例,偏头痛性眩晕8例,前庭周围性眩晕99例,临床表现比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。中枢性眩晕与前庭周围性眩晕比较,年龄、吸烟、原发性高血压、糖尿病、冠心病、卒中史、高尿酸血症、Essen卒中风险评分量表(ESRS)评分>3分等分布情况差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01);与偏头痛性眩晕比较,年龄、原发性高血压、糖尿病、卒中史、ESRS>3分等分布情况差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论:孤立性眩晕大部分为非中枢性眩晕,后循环缺血也可表现为孤立性眩晕。
Objective：To analyze the different types of vertigo in patients with isolated vertigo. Methods： The clini- cal data of 119 patients with isolated vertigo were retrospectively analyzed. Results： In 119 patients, 12 eases caused by posterior circulation ischemia, 8 cases by migraine vertigo, 99 cases by peripheral vestibular vertigo. There are no significant differences in clinical manifestation among the three groups. There are statistically signifi- cant differences （P〈0.05 or P〈0.01） in age, smoking history, hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, history of stroke, hyperuricemia, ESRS〉3 points between central vertigo and vestibular peripheral vertigo. Between central vertigo and migraine vertigo, there are statistically significant differences （P〈0.05 or/P〈0.01） in age, hypertensinn, diabetes, history of stroke, ESRS〉3 points. Conclusion： Isolated vertigo are mostly peripheral vestibular vertigo, central vascular vertigo can be manifested as isolated vertigo.
出处
《神经损伤与功能重建》
2015年第4期320-321,343,共3页
Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction
关键词
孤立性眩晕
中枢性眩晕
前庭周围性眩晕
偏头痛性眩晕
危险因素
isolated vertigo
central vascular vertigo
vestibular peripheral vertigo
migrainous vertigo
risk fac-tors
