摘要
"变通"作为中国治理过程中的关键词汇,虽然在诸多领域被多次讨论,然而缺乏系统的解释。功能主义和理性选择的解释虽然力求逻辑上的一贯性,但却未能揭示出变通的内在机理。周雪光开创性地将变通放置在中国治理结构中进行分析,指出它是权威体制与有效治理的缓冲,本文承接此研究路向并对其结论进行了修正:地方变通是权威体制有效运行的载体和工具,其具体含义依中央主导的纵向控制体系的需要而定。
As the key concept of China's governance process, ' adaptation' has not been explained systematically. Functionalism and rational choice theories attempt to make a consistent and logical explanation of it,but they fail to reveal the internal mechanism of adaptation. Zhou Xueguang analyzes it from the perspective of China's governance structure,and indicates that it is the buffer of authoritarian system and effective governance. Basing on Zhou's interpretation,this paper further points out that local ' adaptation' is the carrier and tool of authoritarian system,and the specific meaning of local ' adaptation' is determined by the longitudinal control system led by the central government.
出处
《浙江社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第7期36-41,73,共7页
Zhejiang Social Sciences
基金
作者主持的教育部人文社科基金"不确定性及其应对"(项目号:12YJC630123)的阶段性成果
关键词
地方“变通”
中国治理结构
权威体制
纵向控制体系
local ' adaptation'
governance structure in China
authoritarian system
longitudinal control system
