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构建心理防护体系对卵巢肿瘤孕妇身心健康的影响研究

Effect of the construction of psychological protection system on the physical and mental health of pregnant women with ovarian tumor
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摘要 目的:总结构建心理防护体系对卵巢肿瘤孕妇身心健康的影响,探讨卵巢肿瘤孕妇的护理方法。方法:选取2011年1月至2013年12月唐山市丰南区中医院的100例卵巢肿瘤孕妇,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各50例。对照组进行常规护理,观察组行构建心理防护体系护理法,分析对比两组孕妇身体舒适度及心理状态的差异。结果:观察组发生流产等妊娠并发症、子宫不规则收缩的几率与阴道流血的比例,都显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组孕妇入院时的舒适度评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后的舒适度评分观察组显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=4.38,P<0.05)。干预前,两组SAS、SDS评分差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组孕妇的以上评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对卵巢肿瘤孕妇采取构建心理防护体系的护理干预,可有效确保母婴安全,提高孕妇生活质量。 Objective: To summarize the health effects of the construction of psychological protection system on ovarian tumor associated with pregnancy in body and mind,to explore the nursing methods of pregnancy with ovarian tumor. Methods: From January 2011 to December 2013 in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Tangshan City Fengnan District TCM Hospital,100 pregnant women with ovarian tumors were randomly divided into observation group and control group,each group had 50 cases. The control group was given routine nursing,the observation group were given psychological protection. Physical fitness and mental state of the two groups were compared. Results: The occurred abortion complications of pregnancy,irregular uterine contraction and vaginal bleeding rate of the observation group were significantly less than those of the control group,P〈0. 05,the differences were statistically significant. When admitted, comfort scores had no statistical difference in the experimental group( P〉0. 05); comfort score after intervention was significantly higher than that in the control group,the differences being statistically significant( t = 4. 38,P〈0. 05). Before the intervention,the SAS,SDS scores of the observation group and the control group had no statistical significances( P〉0. 05),after intervention,the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the differences being statistically significant( P〈0. 05). Conclusion: In the treatment of pregnant women with ovarian tumors,the measures of the psychological protection system of nursing intervention can effectively ensure maternal and child safety,as well as improve the quality of life of patients.
作者 孟东红
出处 《现代医学》 2015年第6期772-774,共3页 Modern Medical Journal
关键词 妊娠 卵巢肿瘤 心理防护体系 身心健康 pregnancy ovarian neoplasms psychological protection system physical and me ntal health
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