摘要
王国维受叔本华悲观主义哲学的影响,在《红楼梦评论》、《人间词话》和《宋元戏曲考》等著作中均体现了其悲剧思想对西学、佛学和老庄的熔铸性,开创中国美学研究之先河。王国维悲情思想主要体现在三方面:一是与叔本华悲剧精神的互通;二是认同佛家的涅槃,和叔本华倡导的解脱殊途同归;三是包涵老庄的"无为"、"无我"等传统底蕴。重新认识王国维的悲剧思想和悲情意识的源头,理解王国维对中西印等文化传统的沟通、合流、熔铸,才能理解和把握王国维在美学研究领域的大创制。
Influenced by the pessimism philosophy of Arthur Schopenhauer,Wang Kuowei has revealed his tragic views through such his works as On Red Mansions,Jen-chein Tz'u-hua,The History of Operas in Song and Yuan Dynasties.His works integrate Westernism,Buddhism,and Taoism,which is regarded as a ground breaking study of Chinese aesthetics.In general,Wang Kuowei's tragic views can be divided into three perspectives:firstly,the consistency of tragic views with Schopenhauer;secondly,Wang Kuo-wei agrees with Buddhism Nirvana which resembles with Schopenhauer's advocated liberation;and thirdly,Wang Kuowei deepens the traditional philosophy of the ' wu wei' and ' wu wo'.Only when the source of Wang Kuowei's tragic views and consciousness is repondered and his integration of oriental and western cultures is understood,could a huge progress be made in the field of research into his philosophy.
出处
《岭南师范学院学报》
2015年第4期32-36,共5页
Journal of Lingnan Normal University
基金
广东外语外贸大学2014年度青年创新人才培植课题(14QNCX03)
广东外语外贸大学研究生创新课题(14GWCXXM-44)
关键词
王国维
《红楼梦评论》
悲剧
叔本华
佛学
老庄
Wang Kuowei
On Red Mansions
tragic views
Schopenhauer
Buddhism
Taoism
