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面神经的实用解剖及其在颌面外科的应用 被引量:2

The Practical Facial Nerve Anatomy and Its Application in Maxillofacial Surgery
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摘要 本文根据24侧尸体解剖,161例腮腺切除解剖面神经手术的实地观察测量,确定了面神经颅外段的实用标志,并经332例腮腺切除手术验证。面神经颅外段分为四段:1.面神经干;2.腮腺内段含面神经分叉和分支;3.腮腺外段(嚼肌段);4.面段。最后介绍了术中应用这些标志的体会。 According to the data from 24 cadavers and 161 clinical cases of parotidectomy observed,the practical landmarks of the extracranial part of the facial nerves are confirmed and ver-ified further by 332 cases of parotidectomy and a lot of other operations concerned.For the clinical application the extracranial part of facial nerve may be divided intofour segments:1.The main trunk of facial nerve.2.The intraparotid segment:containing thebifurcation and branches.3.The extraparotid segment:containing 6 groups of branches.4.The facial segment.The clinical experiences of dissecting and preserving the facial nerve by these landmarksin maxillofacial surgery are reported.
作者 张永福
出处 《华西口腔医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1989年第1期33-36,共4页 West China Journal of Stomatology
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