摘要
食品接触材料安全是食品安全的基础保障。目前欧盟、美国和中国有关食品接触材料的生产只能使用许可清单内的物质,即"许可制"。对于许可之外的物质需进行安全性评估,评估合格后方能使用。主要介绍欧盟、美国和中国有关食品接触材料的许可及评估现状,包括评估流程、评估需提交的资料、豁免评估及评估进展等。通过3种评估模式的相同点和不同点的比较分析,对国内外食品接触材料新物质安全性评估现状有更清晰的认识。
Food contact material is an important part in ensuring the safety of food. ＂Authority system＂ is currently established in the European Union, United States, and China, and namely only substances included in the positive lists are authorised to be use. And substances excluded from those lists must undergo safety assessment and only those qualified can be used for the production. This paper mainly aims to introduce the current status of authority and safety assessment of new substances, including assessment processes, presenting application data prior to assessment, exemption assessment, the progress of assessment, and so on. The current status at home and abroad of safety assessment on new substances was further understood through the comparative analysis on the similarities and differences of the three assessment models.
出处
《食品科学技术学报》
CAS
2015年第4期74-78,共5页
Journal of Food Science and Technology
关键词
食品接触材料
新物质
安全性评估
food contact materials
new substances
safety assessment
