摘要
目的研究建立门诊护理管理模式对慢性肾脏病(Chronic kidney disease CKD)患者生存质量的影响。方法对2011一2013年四川绵阳四0四医院肾脏病门诊确诊为慢性肾脏病第3期以上CKD患者120例,随机分为实验组和对照组。实验组由肾脏病门诊管理小组进行系统的教育和管理,对照组由门诊医生进行诊治和健康教育。对两组患者的生存质量进行比较。结果生存质量方面实验组生理机能得分76.39±7.73、生理职能得分32.55±14.33、总体健康得分58.84±9.02、精力得分58.70±8.80、精神健康得分66.05±10.71、情感职能得分39.37±13.19、社会功能得分67.46±9.95,均高于对照组,躯体疼痛得分63.56±10.57低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论建立慢性肾脏病门诊护理管理模式可以提高患者生理健康和心理健康水平,从而提高患者的生存质量。
Objective To study the outpatient nursing management model on quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease（ CKD）. Methods During 2011-2013,120 CKD patients of the third stage or later were randomly devided into control group and experimental group in Mianyang 404 hospital. The experimental group were treated with systematic education and management by the oupatient management group,while the control group was treated with the clinic doctors and received health education. The quality of life was compared betweent the two group. Results In the experiemntal group,the life of quality scored 76. 39 ± 7. 73 in term of physiological function,32. 55 ± 14. 33 in term of physiological function,58. 84 ± 9. 02 in term of whole health,66. 05 ± 10. 71 in mental health,39. 37 ± 13. 19 in emotional function,67. 46 ± 9. 95 in social function,the above scores were all higher than that of the control group（ P 0. 05）. Conclusion By establishing CKD clinic nursing management mode,the physiological health and the mental health could be improved,and their life of quality could be enhanced as well.
出处
《预防医学情报杂志》
CAS
2015年第6期416-418,共3页
Journal of Preventive Medicine Information
基金
四川省卫生厅2010(编号:100324)
关键词
门诊护理管理
慢性肾脏病
生存质量
outpatient nursing management
chronical kidney disease
quality of life
