摘要
外贸出口一直被视为拉动经济增长的三驾马车之一。我国所处重工业的早期阶段,产业结构不合理导致出口商品结构不够优化,竞争力不强已成为制约出口规模进一步扩大的“瓶颈”。本文以此入手分析了我国出口商品结构的现状及其存在的问题,并提出优化我国出口商品结构的对策。
Foreign exportation has always been seen as one of the troika in triggering economic growth. During China's earlier stage of heavy industrialization, unreasonable commodity structure leads to inferior export commodity structure, and less competitive advantage becomes the bottleneck of restricting expansion of export. In this case, the nucleus of current trade development is to upgrade export commodity structure. The author of this paper has collected a lot of data and reached a conclusion that China is now at the earlier stage of industrialization with low processing level. Meanwhile the author has pointed out through concrete examples that the crux of the problem lies in the unreasonable structure of export commodity, and that China should appropriately formulate the strategic industry, upgrading industry structure, raising industrialization to a higher level in order that the comparative advantage becomes competitive advantage. A sustainable growth of foreign trade can mainly be achieved through both strategic adjustment and adaptable adjustment of export trade structure, while making corresponding policy on upgrading export commodity structure.
出处
《国际经贸探索》
北大核心
2002年第2期2-5,共4页
International Economics and Trade Research