摘要
目的:探讨乳腺超声与X线BI-RADS分类单独以及两者联合应用对乳腺癌的诊断价值。方法:回顾分析341例经穿刺活检或手术病理证实为乳腺癌患者的超声及X线BI-RADS分类及图像,比较超声与X线摄影BI-RADS分类单独以及两者联合对诊断乳腺癌的准确性。结果:超声诊断乳腺癌300例,诊断准确性为88.0%;X线诊断乳腺癌275例,诊断准确性为80.6%;两者联合诊断乳腺癌317例,诊断准确性为93.0%,与单独应用相比,联合应用能够提高诊断乳腺癌的准确性,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论:超声与X线检查均为诊断乳腺癌的首选检查方法,采用BI-RADS分类,超声对乳腺癌的诊断准确性高于X线,而两者联合可以大大提高乳腺癌的诊断准确性。
Objective：To investigate the diagnosis value of breast ultrasonography and mammography BI-RADS classification alone and combined for breast cancer.Method：The breast ultrasonography and mammography data of 341 breast cancer cases diagnosed by core needle biopsy or open surgery were retrospectively analyzed.The accuracy of breast ultrasonography and mammography alone and combined for breast cancer were compared.Result：300 cases（88.0%） were diagnosed by breast ultrasonography alone,275 cases（80.6%） were diagnosed by breast mammography alone,317 cases（93.0%） were diagnosed by application of combined breast ultrasonography and mammography.Combination of breast ultrasonography and mammography could significantly improve the accuracy of diagnosis of breast cancer compared with the breast ultrasonography alone or breast mammography alone（P〈0.001）.Conclusion：Breast ultrasonography and mammography are routine imaging methods for breast cancer,the accuracy of breast ultrasonography for diagnosis of breast cancer is higher than breast mammography,and the combination of both methods can significantly improve accuracy of breast cancer diagnosis.
出处
《中外医学研究》
2015年第18期64-65,共2页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
乳腺癌
乳腺超声
乳腺X线
BI-RADS分类
Breast cancer
Breast ultrasonography
Breast mammography
BI-RADS classification
