摘要
不规则抗体筛查对于保障临床输血安全有重要的意义,而Rh血型抗体则是引起不规则抗体筛查阳性的常见原因。临床输血工作中遇到的Rh血型抗体以抗-E居多,抗-D少见且多为IgG型。出现这种情况的原因可能是RhD阴性个体在汉族人群中为数极少,RhD同型输血的施行有力的预防了抗-D抗体的产生;而RhE阴性个体在人群中为数众多,且RhE存在非同型输血的情况。
Summary Irregular antibody screening for clinical blood transfusion safety is of important significance,while the Rh blood group antibody is a common cause of irregular antibody screening positive.In Rh blood group antibodies encountered in the clinical blood transfusion work,anti-E is common while anti-D is rare and often IgG type.The reasons for this situation may be that RhD negative individuals in Han population is few,and the implement of RhD homotypic blood transfusion effectively prevent anti-D antibodies.RhE negative individuals in the population is numerous,and RhE blood group is not required to be homotypic in blood transfusion at present.The author found 1patients with anti-E caused by blood transfusion recently,now report as follows.
出处
《临床血液学杂志（输血与检验）》
CAS
2015年第3期547-548,共2页
Journal of Clinical Hematology(Blood Transfusion & Laboratory Medicine)
关键词
血清
抗-E
不规则抗体
溶血性输血反应
serumlAnti-E
irregular antibodylhemolytic transfusion reaction
