摘要
目的调查南充市顺庆区社区已婚女性乳腺癌及乳腺自我检查(BSE)认知状况,为社区已婚女性乳腺癌的预防和干预提供信息和依据。方法采用自行设计问卷对三个社区已婚女性进行入户调查。数据采用SPSS13.0软件进行分析。结果调查显示,48.65%不知道乳腺癌高危因素,32.69%做过BSE,31.73%初步掌握正确的BSE,0.96%完全掌握。68.65%认为有必要学习BSE,71.15%认为有必要开展BSE教育,27.88%认为没有必要学习BSE,25.38%认为没有必要开展BSE教育。结论社区已婚女性对乳腺癌高危因素知识欠缺,对BSE了解不全。
Objective To investigate the cognitive situation of breast cancer and breast self-examination（BSE）among community married women in Shunqing District of Nanchong City,provide information and evidence for breast cancer prevention and intervention of community married women.Methods Three communities married women were investigated with self-designed questionnaire.Data was collected and analyzed by SPSS13.0.Results Results showed that 48.65% of them didn′t know the risk factors of breast cancer.32.69% have done BSE,31.73% mastered primary correct method of BSE;0.96%fully mastered it.68.65%considered it was necessary to learn BSE.71.15%thought it′s necessary to carry out BSE education,27.88%thought there is no need to learn BSE,25.38%thought it′s not necessary to carry out BSE education.Conclusion Community married women lack knowledge of risk factors for breast cancer and were incomplete understanding BSE.
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
北大核心
2015年第17期2409-2410,共2页
Chongqing medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(81172496)
关键词
社区已婚女性
乳腺癌
乳腺自我检查
community married women
breast cancer
breast self-examination
