摘要
目的 探讨小儿肺炎支原体肺炎（MPP）的临床特点.方法 对2014年1～12月我院收治的119例MPP进行回顾性分析.结果 小儿MPP常见症状是发热、咳嗽、喘息,喘息在婴幼儿更多见,X线检查多呈支气管肺炎改变,血常规白细胞计数、中性粒细胞绝对值、淋巴细胞绝对值多在正常范围,单核细胞绝对值可正常或升高,部分患儿出现心肌损害.结论 不同年龄段MPP临床表现不一,婴幼儿病情较重,实验室检查无明显特异性,X线检查改变明显,阿奇霉素治疗MPP疗效显著,安全性高.
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia （MPP） in children.Method Clinical data of 119 cases of MPP in our hospital from January to December 2014 was retrospectively analyzed.Results MPP in children was characterized by fever,cough and wheezing,wheezing mainly infected in infant.X-ray test presented as the characteristic of bronchopneumonia.In blood routine examination,white blood cells,absolute neutrophil count,absolute lymphocyte count were normal,absolute monocyte count increased or was normal.Spectrum of myocardial enzymes partly increased.Conclusions Different ages of MPP showed different clinical manifestations,the pathogenetic conditions of infant were more serious.The laboratory examination showed no specificity,X-ray test changed obviously.The curative effect of Azithromycin for MPP was significant and safe.
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2015年第12期1700-1703,共4页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词
小儿
肺炎支原体肺炎
临床分析
Children
Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia
Clinical analysis
