摘要
The historical, informational and literary sources regarding flooding have been studied. Based on the statistical processing of multiyear stationary observation data the river maximal discharge parameters are specified. According tendency of their dynamics the flooding strengthening has been revealed on rivers nourished by glaciers, on the contrary in other rivers they reduced, in some regions evaporation has been increased and desertifieation has been detected. For mitigation negative impacts of those processes the recommendations of prevention measures are drafted.
基金
This study was supported by the Grant of the Georgian Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation No. GNSF/ST08/5-444. Any idea in this research is possessed by opinion of the Foundation itself.