摘要
贝尔·胡克斯关于黑人妇女运动的理论来自于其对白人妇女运动理论的继承与批判。胡克斯对白人妇女运动的理论继承在于她认为黑人妇女吸取了以往妇女运动的精华,她对白人妇女运动理论的批判涉及到白人妇女运动中种族和阶级缺失以及白人妇女内部分裂,因为作为一支独特的族裔,黑人妇女更注重自身与白人妇女的区别。在此基础上,胡克斯提出自己独特的女性主义思想,即以性别、种族和阶级为核心的女性主义思想。虽然胡克斯关于黑人妇女运动的理论为黑人妇女运动奠定了坚实的理论基础,为黑人妇女找到了适合自己的实践方式,但其理论过分强调种族特征也将其思想局限于黑人女性主义思想,研究者需要对其进行客观评判。
Bell Hooks＇s theory on black women＇s movement was based on her inheritance to and criti- cism for white women＇s movement theory. Hooks＇ inheritance to white women＇s movement theory came from her idea that black women＇s movement absorbed the essence of the previous white women＇s move- ment. Her criticism for white women＇s movement theory involved the absence of race and class differences in white women＇s movement and internal splits among white women, for black women, as a unique eth- nic, attached more importance to the differences between white women and black women. Hooks put for- ward her own feminist idea centered around gender, race and class. Although Hooks＇s theory laid a solid foundation for black women＇s movement, and found a good way for black women＇s practice, her over-em- phsis on racial features limited her idea to the sphere of black feminism, which demands that later re- searchers deal with it objectively.
出处
《中北大学学报（社会科学版）》
2015年第2期44-47,共4页
Journal of North University of China：Social Science Edition
