摘要
目的：分析胰岛素不同注射方式治疗儿童糖尿病的疗效、风险事件及护理措施。方法：选取我院2011年10月～2013年10月间收治的78例儿童糖尿病患者作为研究对象，随机分为观察组与对照组，每组患者各39例。对照组采用多次胰岛素皮下注射，观察组采用持续胰岛素皮下注射，对两组患者的临床效果进行分析对比。结果：两组患者治疗前餐后2h血糖和空腹血糖比较无明显差异（P＞0.05），经治疗后均明显降低（P＜0.05），且观察组降低水平明显高于对照组，数据结果比较具有明显差异（P＜0.05）；同时，观察组患者血糖达标时间明显短于对照组，胰岛素用量明显少于对照组（P＜0.05）；两组患者在穿刺点感染、低血糖、漏液现象等差错发生情况比较具有明显差异（P＜0.05）。结论：采用持续胰岛素皮下注射的方式具有良好的临床效果，能够有效地将儿童糖尿病患者的血糖控制在合理水平，并能够有效降低穿刺点感染、低血糖、漏液现象等差错发生率，是一种科学有效的方法。
Objective： To analyze the curative effect of insulin injection form different childhood diabetes,risk events and nursing measures.Methods：From October 2011 to October 2011 were the 78 children with diabetes as the research object,were randomly divided into observation group and control group,39 cases for each group of patients.The control group with multiple subcutaneous insulin injections,observation group with continuous subcutaneous insulin injections,to analyze the clinical effect of two groups of patients. Results：Two groups of patients before treatment of postprandial blood glucose and 2h fasting glucose was no significant difference（P〈0.05）,after treatment were significantly lower （P〈0.05）,and reduce the level of observation group was obviously higher than that of control group,compared with the data results significant difference （P〈0.05）;At the same time,the observation group of patients with blood glucose control is at target time significantly shorter than the control group,the insulin dosage significantly less than the control group（P〈0.05）;Two groups of patients in the puncture point infection,hypoglycemia,leakage phenomenon,such as error occurrence has the obvious difference （P〈0.05）.Conclusion：With the method of continuous subcutaneous insulin injection has good clinical effect,can effective to children with diabetes blood sugar control in a reasonable level,and can effectively reduce the puncture point infection,incidence of hypoglycemia,discharge phenomenon such as mistake,is a scientific and effective method,is worth popularization in clinical application.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2014年第10期1345-1346,1349,共3页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
药物不良反应
报告
分析
合理用药
Insulin
Different injection ways
Diabetes in children
Risk events
Nursing measures
