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人工全膝关节置换术围手术期的血液管理 被引量:10

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摘要 人工全膝关节置换术(total knee arthroplasty,TKA)需要广泛松解软组织、截除关节面以及暴露髓腔,故初次的单侧TKA术后出血量较多,大约在300~2200 ml[1],约有44%的患者需要输血治疗以纠正术后贫血[2,3]。如果贫血状态得不到纠正会严重影响患者的预后,如增加感染风险、延缓术后康复、增加致残率和死亡率以及延长住院时间[4]。所以在TKA围手术期,做好血液管理显得尤为重要,
出处 《中华关节外科杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2015年第1期78-80,共3页 Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition)
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  • 1史振才,李子荣,介国斌,孙伟,郭万首,林朋,绳厚福,岳德波,杨连发.全髋关节置换术的软组织平衡[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2005,13(4):306-309. 被引量:37
  • 2郭艾,王志义,李强,吴杰,罗先正.全髋关节置换术后的中远期疗效[J].中华创伤骨科杂志,2005,7(11):1021-1024. 被引量:15
  • 3张国珍,唐晓宁,詹廷西,李成,李青,吕莉.自体与异体输血在人工髋关节置换术中的应用比较[J].重庆医科大学学报,2006,31(1):121-123. 被引量:2
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