孝感地区7所县市级医院妊娠期血小板减少症流行病学特征被引量：3

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摘要目的探讨孝感地区7所县市级医院妊娠期血小板减少症的流行病学特征。方法采用调查表对2013年孝感市地区所辖7所县市级综合医院收治的血小板减少症孕产妇进行流行病学调查。所有数据行Logistic回归分析和Binomial检验。结果 7所县市级医院共收治血小板减少症孕妇342例,同期孕产妇7 348例,患病率4.7%。在7所县市医院中,安陆市血小板减少症孕妇比例最高(36.0%,123/342;OR=0.050),其次为孝南(25.4%,87/342;OR=0.027)和应城(21.1%,72/342,OR=0.048),此外,受教育程度低(31.6%,108/342,χ2=81.773)、居住地在农村(64.9%,222/342)、有电子加工职业经历(43.6%,149/342;OR=0.174)等均为其高危因素(P<0.001)。分娩后1、2、6周内血小板恢复正常者分别为252例(73.7%)、46例(13.5%)和17例(5.0%),与居住地、文化程度、职业暴露等无相关性(OR=0.943,P=0.896)。结论孝感地区7所医院妊娠期血小板减少症中,安陆市比例高,且与居住地有工厂分布、文化程度低、孕前或孕期电子厂工作经历等密切相关。

作者熊琼英杨晓红刘懿代小红刘岚徐秀丽

机构地区湖北省孝感市中心医院

出处《中国妇产科临床杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期173-175,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology

基金 2013-2014年度湖北省卫生厅青年科技人才项目(QJX201248)

关键词血小板减少症妊娠流行病学高危因素

分类号 R714.254 [医药卫生—妇产科学]

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