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Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Thermal Decomposition of a New Energetic Potassium Salt of Bis(dinitromethyl)difurazanyl Ether 被引量:6

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Thermal Decomposition of a New Energetic Potassium Salt of Bis(dinitromethyl)difurazanyl Ether
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摘要 A new energetic organic potassium salt bis(dinitromethyl)difurazanyl ether potas- sium salt [K2(BDFE)] was synthesized, and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, t3C NMR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. K2(BDFE) crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 17.342(3), b = 12.6943(17), c = 8.0972(11) A, β = 110.630(2)°, V = 1668.3(4) A3, Z = 4, Dc = 2.000 g/cm3, F(000) = 1000,μ= 0.675 mm-1, S = 1.058, the final R = 0.0499 and wR = 0.1452. The K ion is eight-coordinated with eight O atoms from one water molecule and four bis(dinitromethyl)difurazanyl ethers (BDFE), forming a distorted dodecahedral structure. Thermal decomposition of the title complex was studied by using DSC and TG-DTG. There are primarily two exothermic decomposition processes between 200 and 370 ℃. A new energetic organic potassium salt bis(dinitromethyl)difurazanyl ether potas- sium salt [K2(BDFE)] was synthesized, and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, t3C NMR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. K2(BDFE) crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 17.342(3), b = 12.6943(17), c = 8.0972(11) A, β = 110.630(2)°, V = 1668.3(4) A3, Z = 4, Dc = 2.000 g/cm3, F(000) = 1000,μ= 0.675 mm-1, S = 1.058, the final R = 0.0499 and wR = 0.1452. The K ion is eight-coordinated with eight O atoms from one water molecule and four bis(dinitromethyl)difurazanyl ethers (BDFE), forming a distorted dodecahedral structure. Thermal decomposition of the title complex was studied by using DSC and TG-DTG. There are primarily two exothermic decomposition processes between 200 and 370 ℃.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第9期1353-1359,共7页 结构化学(英文)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21243007) National Defense Fundamental Scientific Research(No.B09201100051)
关键词 bis(dinitromethyl)difurazanyl ether synthesis crystal structure thermal decomposition bis(dinitromethyl)difurazanyl ether, synthesis,crystal structure, thermal decomposition
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