摘要
蒙古族传统家具是蒙古族日常生活的必需品之一。在广袤的蒙古高原上,辽阔的天然牧场及原始森林赋予蒙古族人民游牧为主的经济生活,草原上逐水草而建的蒙古包成为蒙古族的主要居所。以上条件形成了传统蒙古族家具的特有种类及其游牧特征。蒙古族传统家具的种类以箱型结构为常见,蒙古族传统家具的游牧特征体现在以下几个方面:就地取材;为适用于蒙古包而形体矮小;因需在不同的营地放牧,家具需在运输过程中可拆装与折叠;也由于频繁的运输,蒙古族传统家具部件粗大;彩绘与雕花的家具丰富了单一的生活色调。
Traditional Mongolian furniture is one of the necessities of Mongolian.In the length and breadth of Mongolian Plateau,there are natural grasslands and original forestry.Living in the area,the Mongolian people have a nomadic life.Yurt is their main house.The above conditions form the unique species of Mongolian traditional furniture and its nomadic characteristics.The box structure is the main type for Mongolian furniture,and the nomadic characteristics mainly reflect in the following aspects：the material of Mongolian furniture comes from the local trees,the form is short to apply to the yurt,the furniture components can be folded and delached for the need of grazing in different camps,the furniture parts is bulky for frequent transportation,and colored drawing or carved furniture enrich the life color.
出处
《林产工业》
北大核心
2015年第3期43-45,共3页
China Forest Products Industry
基金
北方草原木质器物研究(课题号:NJ10058)
关键词
蒙古族
传统家具
游牧特征
Mongolian
Traditional furniture
Nomadic features
