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标准外伤大骨瓣开颅术治疗重型颅脑损伤25例 被引量:2

Clinical effect observation of standard large trauma craniotomy in treating severe traumatic brain injury
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摘要 目的:对标准外伤大骨瓣开颅术治疗重型颅脑损伤的临床疗效进行探讨.方法:选取我院收治的25例实施标准外伤大骨瓣开颅术治疗的重型颅脑损伤患者为实验组,同期抽取25例实施常规骨瓣开颅术的重型颅脑损伤患者为对照组.对两组患者的临床效果进行观察和比较.结果:实验组患者的术后良好率明显比对照组高,实验组的重残率以及死亡率明显比对照组低,差异明显,有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组并发症发生率相比对照组更低,差异明显,有统计学意义(P<0.05);神经功能缺损评分改善情况明显优于对照组.结论:采用标准外伤大骨瓣开颅术对重型颅脑损伤患者进行治疗,安全可靠,值得普及和应用. AIM: To investigate the clinical effect of standard large trauma craniotomy in treating severe traumatic brain injury. METHODS: 25 patients with severe brain injuries that admitted to our hospital and treated with standard large trauma craniotomy were included in experimental group, and 25 patients with severe traumatic brain injury treated with conventional craniotomy were included in control group. The clinical effects of the two groups were observed and compared. RESULTS: The rate of favorable outcomes of the experimental group were significantly higher than that of control group, while the rate of severe disability and mor- tality of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of control group. The differences are statistically significant (P 〈 0.05 ). The incidence of complications of experimental group was lower than that of control group, and the differences was statisti- cally significant ( P 〈 0. 05 ) ; the improvement of neurological function was also better than that of control group. CONCLU- SION: Standard large trauma craniotomy in treating patients with severe traumatic brain injury was safe, reliable, and worthy of popularization and application.
作者 郝亚洲
出处 《转化医学电子杂志》 2015年第2期128-129,131,共3页 E-Journal of Translational Medicine
关键词 标准外伤大骨瓣开颅术 重型颅脑损伤 临床效果 standard large trauma craniotomy severe traumatic brain injury clinical effect
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