摘要
目的探讨综合护理干预对流动人口肺结核病人治疗依从性的影响。方法选取180例流动人口初次痰涂片抗酸杆菌阳性的肺结核病人,将180例病人分为对照组和观察组,每组各90例,对照组病人实施常规护理,观察组病人实施综合护理干预,包括心理干预、健康教育和家属督导,时间为6个月,干预后比较两组病人治疗依从性。结果干预后,观察组病人复诊、规则服药、门诊取药、复查痰培养的依从性优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预能提高流动人口肺结核病人治疗的依从性,从而提高治疗效果。
Objective To probe into the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on curative compliance of migrant TB patients. Methods One hundred and eighty migrant patients with tuberculosis smearing positive were divided into control group and observation group in equal number according to the registration time.The patients in the control group received routine nursing care and those in the observation group comprehensive nursing intervention including psychological intervention,health education and family supervision for 6 months. The two groups were compared in terms of the curative compliance.Results After the intervention,the observation group was significantly better than the control group in terms of re-visit,regular mediation,drugs taking from the outpatient section and sputum culture after intervention （P〈0.05）.Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention is effective in improving the treatment compliance of migrant TB patients.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2014年第6期33-35,共3页
Modern Clinical Nursing
基金
广东省医学科学技术研究基金立项资助项目
项目编号为A2012617
关键词
流动人口
肺结核
护理干预
依从性
migrant population
pulmonary tuberculosis
nursing intervention
curative compliance
