摘要
大气分子的吸收、散射和大气湍流等因素引起的光强闪烁严重影响无线光通信系统的性能,导致激光束能量衰减、信噪比下降,而分集接收技术能有效地克服这种影响。采用开关键控(OOK)调制,建立了强湍流模型-K分布模型下无线光通信空间接收分集系统模型,在不同信道参数和接收天线数下,分别对比分析了最大比合并(MRC)、等增益合并(EGC)和选择合并(SC)的差错性能。仿真结果表明,分集接收能在很大程度上改善大气激光通信的性能,具有较强的抗大气信道衰落能力。三种合并算法中,MRC性能最优,EGC次之,SC性能最差。
The light scintillating caused by atmospheric turbulence, absorption and scattering can increase the energy attenuation of the laser beam and decrease the signal to noise ratio(SNR). Diversity reception technology can overcome this effect, effectively. Using on off keying(OOK) modulated, free space optical communication(FSO) system with spatial diversity based on the K-distributed model is established. The error performances among three linear combining technologies as maximal ratio combining(MRC), equal gain combining(EGC) and selection combining(SC) for different channel parameters and different detectors are analysed. The simulation results show that the performance of the system by MRC is the best, followed by EGC, and SC combining is poor. Spatial diversity has strong ability to improve the performance and resistance to atmospheric channel decline.
出处
《光学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第1期80-87,共8页
Acta Optica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金(61377080
60977054
61271110)
陕西省"13115"科技统筹计划(2011KTCQ01-31)
陕西省教育厅产业化培育基金(2010JC17)
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划资助(2013JQ8011)
陕西省教育厅科研计划项目(2013JK1104)
陕西省工业攻关科技计划(2013K06-08)
江苏省省级前瞻性研究专项资金(BE201308)
西安市科技成果转换基金(CX12165)
关键词
大气和海洋光学
无线光通信
强湍流信道
K分布模型
分集合并
差错性能
atmospheric and oceanic optics
wireless optical communication
strong atmospheric turbulence channel
K distribution
diversity combining
bit error rate performance