摘要
[目的]本研究旨在针对香蕉茎叶含水量高,不易青贮等特点,研究其加工方法及与稻草混合青贮的适宜比例,为香蕉茎叶开发利用提供实用技术和理论依据。[方法]通过香蕉茎叶与稻草切碎、不同比例混贮,以及肉牛饲喂效果试验,探索香蕉茎叶加工、贮存方法。[结果]结果表明:新鲜香蕉茎叶和干稻草切碎加工难度不大,用一般中型青贮铡草机即可;香蕉茎叶与稻草混合青贮,按物料重计,最适混贮比例为70%香蕉茎叶,30%稻草;混贮后适口性好,牛只增重明显。[结论]香蕉茎叶与稻草混贮加工制作方法简便易行,适合产业化开发利用。
[Objective] This study was aimed at analyzing the processing methods and the suitable pro-portion of mixed storage between of stem leaf of banana and straw, which would provide theoretical basisand practical technology for the banana stem leaf of industrialization development and utilization. [Method]Straw chopped by the banana leaf, the proportion of different storage was investigated, and then process-ing and storage methods of stem leaf of the banana was analyzed by testing the effect of beef cattle feeding.[Result] The results showed that it was not very difficult for the processing of fresh stem leaf of bananaand dry straw chopped, and it was suitable with general medium silage ensilage machine. According to thematerial weight, the optimal mix proportion was 70 % of the banana stem leaf and 30 % of the banana stemleaf storage straw. It would be good palatability after it was storaged. The weight of cattle would gain ob-viously. [Conclusion] The banana leaf straw storaged processing production method was simple and easy,suitable for industrialization development and utilization.
出处
《中国牛业科学》
2014年第6期12-14,共3页
China Cattle Science
基金
云南省技术创新人才培养(2013HB131)
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(CARS-38)
关键词
香蕉茎叶
稻草
青贮
肉牛
stem leaf of banana
straw
silage
beef cattle
