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杭州市良渚古城外郭的探查与美人地和扁担山的发掘 被引量:13

The Detection of the Outer City of the Liangzhu Ancient City and the Excavations of the Meirendi and Biandanshan Sites in Hangzhou
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摘要 对良渚古城外围进行重点探查时,发现古城外围存在若干围绕城墙分布的土垄。对美人地、里山、扁担山等地点进行发掘后,确认土垄是良渚文化时期的人工堆筑物,其上为居住址。它们的使用年代和城墙两侧的废弃堆积年代一致。推测这些与良渚一般聚落分布特点不同的居住址,应是良渚古城的外郭。 After the confirmation of the Liangzhu ancient city in 2007, some half-frame-shaped earthen ridges surrounding the wails of the ancient city have been found through the making of the digital elevation model (DEM) and the interpreting of the high-resolution satellite photographs of the Liangzhu ancient city when the detections were made on some key localities in the periphery of the ancient city to make clear its layout. Referring to the archaeological coring tests and the excavations to some of the localities such as the Meirendi, Lishan, Biandanshan Sites and so on, these earthen ridges have been confirmed as artificial structures piled up in the period of Liangzhu Culture, on which residential remains were found. The date of them in use was consistent with that of the remains on the two sides of the city walls and showed some synchronicity with each other. It is suggested that these residential remains which had sharply different characteristics from that of the common settlements of the Liangzhu Culture would be the outer city of the Liangzhu ancient city.
出处 《考古》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第1期14-29,2,共16页 Archaeology
基金 国家文物局 浙江省文物局 良渚遗址管委会的大力支持 中华文明探源工程都邑课题项目
关键词 杭州市 良渚古城 外郭 美人地遗址 扁担山遗址 Hangzhou City;Liangzhu Ancient City;Outer City;Meirendi Site;Biandanshan Site
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