摘要
2012年8月至2013年4月对柘林水库大型底栖动物进行了4次调查,共采集到底栖动物32种,隶属3门18科31属,其中软体动物门12种、节肢动物门12种、环节动物门8种。优势种为中华颤蚓Tubifex sinicus。柘林水库大型底栖动物年平均密度为620.42ind./m2,年平均生物量为16.05g/m2。密度季节变化为春季高,夏季低,生物量季节变化为春季高,秋季低。库湾及库区底栖动物较为丰富。功能摄食群中撕食者、滤食者和收集者季节变化明显,刮食者与捕食者变化较为平稳。水库中底栖动物优势类群多为耐低氧的寡毛类。
The community structure of macrozoobenthos in the Zhelin reservoir was studied from August, 2012 to April,2013.In total,32 taxa belonging to 3 phyla,18 families and 31 genera were identified,The dominate specie was Tubifex sinicus.Zhelin reservoir’s annual average density was 620.42 ind./m2 and biomass was 16.051 g/m2 .Higher density and biomass were found in low temperature seasons.Given the Functional Feeding Groups,the gather-collectors,shredder and collector had obviously seasonal changes, obviously,but while the scrapers and predator changed relatively stable.Compared with other reservoirs, the dominant species of most reservoirs were Oligochaetes.
出处
《南昌大学学报(理科版)》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第5期506-510,共5页
Journal of Nanchang University(Natural Science)
基金
国家自然科学基金项目资助项目(No.31260515)
赣鄱英才"555"工程领军人才培养计划资助项目(No.18000041)
关键词
大型底栖动物
群落结构
柘林水库
Macrozoobenthos
Community structure
Zhelin reservoir