摘要
当代社会,技术、伦理与身体的关系空前复杂。当代技术的发展,一方面使人们更加清楚技术对身体的重要性,另一方面也瓦解着身体与技术之间的传统界限,引发了身体认知的不确定性。同时,随着现代性和理性权威的消解,以及人们独特的道德困境的增加,使得身体出现在伦理和价值的重估中,伦理学也正在经历从主体伦理学到身体伦理学的转化。以身体作为研究技术和伦理的独特视域,可以构建身体伦理学的研究范式,直面当代技术背景下独特的伦理困境,对传统的主体伦理学原则进行前提反思与理论重构,并深化对技术的本质、人的本质以及技术与人的关系的认识。
In contemporary society, the relationship among technology, ethics and body becomes complex unprecedentedly. On one hand, the development of modern technology makes people be more aware of the importance of technology to the body ; on the other hand, it also breaks down the traditional boundaries between body and technology, and raises the uncertainty of body cognition. At the same time, along with the resolution of modernity and rational authority, as well as the increase of people's unique ethical dilemmas, the body appears in the revaluation of ethics and value, and ethics are experiencing the shift from ethics of the subject to the ethics of the body. With body as a unique perspective to study technology and ethics, the research paradigm of ethics of the body could be constituted, the unique ethical dilemmas under the background of modern technology could be responsed, the premise and principle of traditional ethics could be reflected and reconstructed, and our understanding of the essence of technology and human, as well as the relationship between human and technology could be deepened correspondly.
出处
《社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第12期118-125,共8页
Journal of Social Sciences
基金
上海市教委科研创新重点项目“‘涉身的世界主义’的主体透视”(项目编号:14ZS100)的阶段性成果
关键词
技术
身体
伦理
身体伦理学
Technology
Body
Ethics
Ethics of the Body