摘要
4世纪的吐谷浑、16至17世纪的土默特与和硕特蒙古人、1930年代的哈萨克人以及1950年代以来河湟农业区的移民规模性入迁青海柴达木地区,使其成为不同历史时期吸引远来族群的接纳地。考察四次同一指向的迁移后发现:只要有足够的空间,由外而里的规模性入迁是历史之常数,其引发的与先居族群之间的接触、竞争、矛盾乃至冲突也在所难免。同时,随着时间的推移,族群间必定趋向理解与对话,使区域资源重新得以配置和共享,并最终实现族群之间文明的互动。
Tuyuhun in 4th century, Turmot and Khoshut Mongolians in 16th and 17th century, Kazak of 1930s and farmers lived in Hehuang area in 1950s migrated in Qaidam respectively which makes the area a adopting place for coming groups in different periods. The same findings after four investigations is that the large scale movement from the outside to the inside was the common phenomenon historically as long as the adequate space is provided, and the contacts, competitions, contradictions and even the conflicts with earlier lived residents are inevitable . Meanwhile, understanding and talking would become possible as time goes on that made the resources re-allocated and shared, and civilized interactions were realized finally.
出处
《青海民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第4期48-53,共6页
Qinghai Journal of Ethnology
基金
2013年新疆师范大学民族学博士点建设学术研究资助项目<青海哈萨克族社会变迁研究>阶段性成果之一
关键词
空间
族群迁移
文明互动
柴达木地区
Space
Ethnic Group Movements
Civilized Interaction
Qaidam Area
