摘要
目的探讨纽曼系统模式对糖尿病患者生存质量的影响。方法将60例糖尿病患者随机分为观察组和对照组各30例,对照组采用常规护理及糖尿病相关知识指导;观察组同时应用纽曼系统模式对患者进行三级预防护理干预。两组干预前后均采用S-F生存质量量表从8个维度进行评分,并对两组患者护理干预效果进行评定。结果 1两组干预后较干预前的躯体健康(PF)、躯体角色功能(RP)、躯体疼痛(BP)、总体健康(GH)、精力(VT)、社会功能(SF)、情绪角色功能(RE)、心理健康(MH)8项指标评分均高于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01);2干预6个月后,观察组的8个维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论对糖尿病患者应用纽曼系统模式干预,提高糖尿病自我管理疾病能力,可有效改善患者的生存质量。
【Objective】To explore the effect of Neuman system model on quality of life of patients with diabetes.【Methods】60 patients with diabetes were randomly divided into observation and control groups（30 cases for each group）. The patients in control group were given routine nursing care and guidance on diabetes-related knowledge;patients in observation group were given nursing intervention of tertiary prevention by applying Neuman system model based on the measures taken in control group. The SF-36 Health Survey were used to evaluate the effect of nursing intervention before and after intervention in both groups from scores of 8-scale profile.【Results】All scores of Physical Functioning（PF）, Role Physical（RP）, Bodily Pain（BP）, General Health（GH）, Vitality（VT）, Social Functioning（SF）, Role Emotional（RE） or Mental Health（MH） after intervention were better than the ones before intervention in both groups（P〈 0.05 or P〈 0.01）. All scores of Physical PF, RP, BP, GH, VT, SF, RE or MH in observation group were better than the ones in control group after six months intervention（P〈 0.05 or P〈 0.01）.【Conclusions】Intervention with Neuman system model can effectively improve the quality of life of patients with diabetes.
出处
《中国现代医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第24期73-76,共4页
China Journal of Modern Medicine
基金
福建医科大学科研专项基金(No:Z29)
福建省卫生中青年骨干人才培养项目(No:2013-ZQN-JC-27)
泉州市科技重点项目(No:2012Z16)
关键词
糖尿病
纽曼系统模式
生存质量
护理
diabetes Neuman system model quality of life nursing
