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Will Inequality Lead China to the Middle Income Trap? 被引量:2

Will Inequality Lead China to the Middle Income Trap?
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摘要 China has departed from the East Asian development model by letting inequality rise to a high level, which is now contributing to China's current problems of macroeconomic imbalance, declining efficiency of capital, and rising social tensions. If inequality persists, China may get caught in the "inequality-trap," which may then lead to the middle income trap (MIT). Fortunately, China still has the levers to pull to reduce inequality and avoid the MIT. Measures along both the "wage route" and the "redistributive route" can be adopted for this purpose. In addition, China may pursue the "cooperative route" to more equitable distribution. China has departed from the East Asian development model by letting inequality rise to a high level, which is now contributing to China's current problems of macroeconomic imbalance, declining efficiency of capital, and rising social tensions. If inequality persists, China may get caught in the "inequality-trap," which may then lead to the middle income trap (MIT). Fortunately, China still has the levers to pull to reduce inequality and avoid the MIT. Measures along both the "wage route" and the "redistributive route" can be adopted for this purpose. In addition, China may pursue the "cooperative route" to more equitable distribution.
作者 Nazrul Islam
出处 《Frontiers of Economics in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities》 2014年第3期398-437,共40页 中国高等学校学术文摘·经济学(英文版)
关键词 China middle income trap inequality trap INEQUALITY REDISTRIBUTION cooperatives China, middle income trap, inequality trap, inequality, redistribution, cooperatives
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