摘要
目的浅析甲状腺外科重症监护室的患者并发肺部真菌感染的原因,并进行干预。方法大连医科大学附属第二医院2008年以来甲状腺外科重症监护室共收治患者118例,其中并发肺部真菌感染的患者有56例,分析这些患者出现感染的原因并针对性的进行健康干预。结果重症患者合并肺部感染的患者占总数的47.5%,影响患者肺部感染的高危因素主要有昏迷时间、患者自身疾病、导管插入、环境因素、药物因素。结论加强对甲状腺外科重症患者的监护,严格执行消毒隔离措施以改善科室病房环境,谨慎用药,对于肺部真菌感染的预防至关重要。
Objective To analyze the causes of pulmonary fungal infections of patients in thyroid surgery intensive care unit for intervention purpose. Methods 118 cases were treated in the thyroid surgery intensive care unit since2008,including 56 patients with pulmonary fungal infection. We analyzed the causes of infection in these patients and practised health interventions. Results Patients with severe pulmonary infection accounted for 47. 5%. The risk factors for lung infection were mainly coma,fundamental diseases,catheter insertion,environmental factors,and drug factors. Conclusion Strengthening the monitoring on patients in thyroid surgery intensive care unit,strict implementation of disinfection and isolation measures,improving the ward environment,and rational medication for pulmonary fungal infection are all important factors for the prevention of pulmonary fungal infection.
出处
《中国微生态学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2014年第9期1044-1045,1058,共3页
Chinese Journal of Microecology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(81172047)
关键词
甲状腺外科
肺部真菌感染
高危因素
Thyroid surgery
Pulmonary fungal infections
Risk factors
