摘要
剖宫产瘢痕妊娠(CSP)是指胚胎着床部位在子宫峡部的前壁,是一种特殊类型的异位妊娠。该病缺乏典型症状,常被误诊或造成人工流产术中大出血休克,若处理不当则可使患者失去生殖能力甚至生命。由于CSP发病率较低,目前尚没有规范化的诊疗方案。随着血管介入、内镜等技术的成熟和阴式手术的开展,微创手术已逐渐取代传统腹式子宫切除术,能最大程度地降低损伤,保留患者的生育能力,成为治疗CSP的重要手段。
Cesarean scar pregnancy(CSP) is a special type of eetopic pregnancy, which refers to embryo implanted in the previous incision scar of the uterine isthmus. Due to lacking typical syndromes, it is easily misdiagnosed or causing massive haemorrhage during abortion operation, which may cause the loss of fertility or even threat to patient's lives without appropriate treatment. Since the incidence rate of CSP is low, there has been no standardized strategy for its diagnosis and treatment at present. However, as the techniques of intravascular interventional treatment and endoscopic developing,the microinvasive operation has become an important method in the treatment of CSP, which can minimize the wound size and maximally retain the patient's fertility.
出处
《医学综述》
2014年第17期3180-3182,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
微创手术
剖宫产瘢痕妊娠
治疗
Microinvasive operation
Cesarean scar pregnancy
Treatment