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Synthesis of hierarchical Polystyrene/Polyaniline@Au nanostructures of different surface states and studies of their catalytic properties 被引量:2

Synthesis of hierarchical Polystyrene/Polyaniline@Au nanostructures of different surface states and studies of their catalytic properties
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摘要 We synthesized hierarchical Polystyrene/Polyaniline@Au(PS/PANI@Au) catalysts through a seeded swelling polymerization and in-situ reduction procedure. PS/PANI@Au catalysts possess a core of PS as seed and template, a PANI shell with fibers and uniform gold nanoparticles on the surface. The configuration changes of the PANI chains resulting from the doping/ dedoping procedure led to various loading amounts of Au nanoparticles. Reduction of 4-nitrophenol was chosen as the probe reaction to evaluate the catalytic activity of supported Au nanocatalysts. The catalytic results indicated that dedoping treatment of the PS/PANI supports provides stronger coordinative ability to metal nanoparticles as well as more –N= groups, which results in a better catalytic performance towards the reduction of 4-nitrophenol. We synthesized hierarchical Polystyrene/Polyaniline@Au (PS/PANI@Au) catalysts through a seeded swelling polymerization and in-situ reduction procedure. PS/PANI@Au catalysts possess a core of PS as seed and template, a PANI shell with fibers and uniform gold nanoparticles on the surface. The configuration changes of the PANI chains resulting from the doping/ dedoping procedure led to various loading amounts of Au nanoparticles. Reduction of 4-nitrophenol was chosen as the probe reaction to evaluate the catalytic activity of supported Au nanocatalysts. The catalytic results indicated that dedoping treatment of the PS/PANI supports provides stronger coordinative ability to metal nanoparticles as well as more -N= groups, which re- sults in a better catalytic performance towards the reduction of 4-nitrophenol.
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第9期1211-1217,共7页 中国科学(化学英文版)
基金 financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51272028) PetroChina Innovation Foundation(2012D-5006-0504)
关键词 hierarchical PS/PANI supported gold catalyst reduction of 4-nitrophenol doping/dedoping treatment 催化性能 聚苯乙烯 表面状态 聚苯胺 纳米结构 金纳米粒子 合成 还原方法
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