摘要
目的大学生网络行为现状调查及成因分析。方法采用整群和分层随机抽样的方法调查528名学生,采用卡方检验、t检验、方差分析。结果上网目的频率最高为查阅信息和休闲娱乐各占45.5%、25.5%;大一学生在搜集资料获取信息方面显著低于其他年级(P<0.05);男生的网络依恋评价总分、强迫症状、人际及健康问题、时间管理问题均显著高于女生(P<0.01);家庭氛围或家庭经济状况不好对网络成瘾问题有一定影响,其中导致的人际及健康问题F值为10.377、3.959(P<0.05或0.01),耐受症状F值为5.838、8.131(P<0.01)。结论大学生网络使用目的、网络依恋问题有其特点,应分析原因制定引导策略。
Objective To survey college students＇network behavior and analyze what caused them .Methods The methods we used was clustering and random sampling .528 students＇findings were analyzed by Chi -square test,t test,analysis of variance .Results The highest frequency of purpose of accessing to information and entertainment accounted for 45.5%and 25.5%.Freshman were significantly lower than other grades in gathering information access to information （ P〈0.05）;Boys were significantly higher than girls in network attachment evaluation score,obsessive-compulsive symptoms,interpersonal and health issues,time management issues（P〈0.01）;The family＇s atmosphere or family＇s poor economic situation had certain influences on internet addiction ,especially interpersonal and health problems（F=10.377,3.959;P〈0.05）,tolerance symptoms（F=5.838,8.131;P〈0.01）.Conclusion The purpose of using network and attaching network problem for students have its own characteristics , we should analyze the reasons that we can develop and guide strategy.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2014年第9期1375-1378,共4页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
2012年度广东省高校思想政治教育课题-高校贫困生需求特征分析与资助方式研究(编号:20120152)
2013年度华南农业大学教改课题-基于大学生心理素质教育课程建设与教学改革研究(编号:JG13061)
关键词
网络行为
网络沉迷
大学生
社会心理学
Network behavior
Internet addiction
College students
Social psychology
