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ST段抬高急性心肌梗死经皮冠状动脉介入治疗中替罗非班的辅助作用观察

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摘要 目的:观察ST段抬高急性心肌梗死(STEMI)患者在经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术前冠状动脉内注射替罗非班的疗效和安全性。方法68例STEMI患者按随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组各34例,对照组行常规PCI,治疗组冠脉内注射替罗非班后行PCI。统计手术前后心肌梗死溶栓(TIMI)分级、术后校正帧数(CFTC),术后24 h ST段完全回落率,测定磷酸肌酸激酶同工酶( CK-MB)及肌钙蛋白T( cTNT)峰值,记录主要不良心脏事件( MACE)和出血事件。结果治疗组术后TIMI 3级血流率为58.8%,CFTC 19.3±4.9,CK-MB及cTNT峰值分别为(161.6±46.9)U/L和(1.6±0.4)μg/L,MACE发生率5.9%,均优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义( P <0.05);ST段完全回落率为47.1%,出血率为14.7%,与对照组比较差异无统计学意义( P >0.05)。结论 STEMI患者PCI术前使用替罗非班可提高疗效且安全性好。
作者 林肖峰
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2014年第6期834-836,共3页 Journal of Chinese Physician
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