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儿童陈旧性孟氏骨折合并桡神经深支损伤手术疗效分析 被引量:9

Old Monteggia fracture complicated by deep branch of radial nerve injury in children
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摘要 目的 探讨手术治疗陈旧性孟氏骨折合并桡神经深支损伤的临床效果。方法 采用手术切开复位 ,矫正畸形治疗陈旧性孟氏骨折 18例 ,手术前后进行X线表现和临床结果评定。结果 全部病例术后可使肘关节功能改善 ,桡骨小头与肱骨小头恢复了正常的匹配关系。 Objective To evaluate the clinical results of elbow arthroplasty for old Monteggia fracture complicated by deep branch of radial nerve injury.Methods The outcome of delayed Monteggia fracture in 18 children complicated with radial nerve deep branch were analyzed.The type of fracture included extension type in 14 patients,flexion in 2 and adduction in 2.Deep branch of radial nerve damage included nerve compression (6) and adhesion (4) which were released. The follow up period varied from 1.2 to 4.5 years.The results were evaluated by X ray assessment and clinical examination.Results All children have got good results postoperatively.The function of elbow joint improved in all cases,Conclusions Crushing force of the dislocated radial head,the contusion,compression,stretching and adhesion of the nerve are all contributory factors of the nerve injury.Early arthroplasty is an effective treatment of old Monteggia fracture with deep branch of radial nerve injury.
出处 《中华小儿外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2002年第4期334-336,共3页 Chinese Journal of Pediatric Surgery
关键词 儿童 陈旧性孟氏骨折 桡神经深支损伤 疗效分析 外科手术 治疗 Monteggia's fracture Radial nerve,injuries Osteotomy
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  • 1贾连顺,中华外科杂志,1981年,19卷,331页
  • 2高国训,创伤骨科参考资料,1980年,2卷,98页
  • 3李汉民,天津医药.骨科附刊,1979年,12卷,1页
  • 4团体著者,临床骨科学.1,1973年

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