摘要
目的 :探讨气管内恶性肿瘤的诊断方法、手术治疗要点、并发症的预防以及髓外浆细胞瘤的诊治特点。方法 :回顾性分析了 1例气管内髓外浆细胞患者的临床资料及相关文献。结果 :本例气管内浆细胞瘤获得了成功切除 ,无任何并发症。结论 :术前对气管内肿瘤的明确定位、术中麻醉插管维持通气及气管的低张力吻合是保证手术成功的关键。髓外浆细胞瘤的发病率较低 ,但可发生于多个器官 。
Objective To study the diagnostic method,surgical management and complications of tracheal malignant tumor,as well as the characteristics of plasmocytoma.Methods One patient with tracheal plasmocytoma and pertinent literature were analyzed retrospectively.Results Resection of the tracheal tumor and reconstruction of the trachea were performed successfully in this case,and the pathological diagnosis is plasmocytoma.Conclusions The nature,location and extent of tracheal tumor are precisely determined from radiologic studies before resection,as well as tracheal intubation and tracheal anastomosis without tension in operative procedures,are very important for triumphal operation.Even extramedullary plasmocytoma may occur in a lot of organs,but the incidence of it is rare.Both surgery and radiotherapy are cardinal methods for extramedullary plasmocytoma.
出处
《肿瘤防治杂志》
2002年第4期407-409,共3页
China Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment
关键词
气管浆细胞瘤
手术治疗
文献复习
tracheal neoplasms/surgery
intubation
anastomosis
extramedullary plasmocytoma
myeloma
